Modern 2x4s are probably stronger than you think. Under optimal conditions, a single 2×4 can support about 1,000 pounds, or half a ton vertically.
Likewise, How thick should Plywood be for garage shelves?
IMO you should get the best quality 3/4 plywood you can find (as many plys as possible) rip it to width, then glue 2 layers of that plywood together to make a 1 1/2″ thick shelf. If desired, you could cap the cut ends with solid wood.
Also, Are 2 2×4 as strong as a 4×4?
When used vertically, 4x4s are stronger than two 2x4s. However, if you need a horizontal surface, two 2x4s will be stronger than one 4×4. A 4×4 should not be used horizontally for anything structural.
Moreover, Is a 2×4 stronger on its side?
2xs are always stronger on edge, consider how a header is constructed. Obviously it’s easier to drill thru the flat side. You might consider using both flat and on edge – connected together.
Can you build a deck with 2×4 joists?
2×4 Deck Joist Can Only Span 5’8″ (1.72m) Between Supports. Either you are limited to a small deck, less than 6′ (1.8m), or you will need a mid-span beam. … Three 6×6 posts, one on each end plus at mid-span, allow you to use 2×4 joists but is still strong enough to not flex with every step.
Which plywood is best for garage shelves?
We use 1/2″ plywood for the 16″ width shelving – perhaps go up to 5/8″ or 3/4″ if you do 24″ wide shelving or have especially heavy loads destined for these shelves.
Is MDF good for garage shelving?
Because it’s inexpensive and fairly durable, medium density fiberboard s a good choice for practical projects like shelving and storage cabinets. … MDF is basically sawdust and glue, fused together under pressure and heat.
How thick should a garage shelf be?
How deep should garage shelves be? – The depth of your shelves may depend on what you plan to store and how much space you have in your garage. Garage shelves typically range from 12 – 24 inches deep.
How much force does it take to break a 2×4?
It would probably take over a thousand pounds to break a 2×4 in half on its short length.
Are 2 2×4 as strong as 2×6?
One of the comments: A doubled-2×4 is only half as strong in flexure as a single-2×6. Yes, a 2×4 is stroger than a 2×3 as is a 2×6 stronger than a 2×4, but using one over the other does not necessarily make the structure stronger, it just may be overkill.
Can you use 2×4 as a post?
3 Answers. 2 2x4s are not square, if that matters (3 x 3.5). They will be plenty strong as assembled posts. Try a traditional lumber yard, they will have untreated pine.
How far can I span with a 2×4?
Generally, 2x4s can extend for up to 20 feet, but a number of issues have to be considered. For instance, the 2×4 would not noticeably sag under its weight at 10 feet.
How far can a 2×4 span laying flat?
If you use 5/4 decking, joists must be no farther apart than 16 inches. Decking made of 2x4s or 2x6s can span up to 24 inches.
How much weight can 2 2×4 hold horizontally?
Depending on the length of wall, a 2×4 wall could support 20,000–30,000lbs. This wall would obviously contain a lot of studs, but that is still a ton of weight.
How far can you span a 2×4 deck joist?
Decking Board Considerations
If you use 5/4 decking, joists must be no farther apart than 16 inches. Decking made of 2x4s or 2x6s can span up to 24 inches.
Can I build a deck frame with 2×4?
The short answer is yes. 2x4s can work for deck joists. However, they aren’t ideal for spanning long distances without bending or breaking, so you have some limitations. Choosing 2x4s for a low-sitting deck is perfect for keeping your feet out of the mud.
Can a 2×4 span 10 ft?
Can a 2×4 span 10 feet? Generally, 2x4s can extend for up to 20 feet, but a number of issues have to be considered. For instance, the 2×4 would not noticeably sag under its weight at 10 feet.
Is OSB strong enough for shelving?
OSB is a great sheathing material but I certainly wouldn’t use it anywhere it would be visible. Even painted, it will not be a smooth surface and it will delaminate if it gets wet. The big box plywood gets a bad rap but for shelving, if a hardwood face is attached, it will work fine.
Is OSB better than MDF?
OSB is considered to be stronger than MDF. OSB is suitable for structural projects and withstands water, moisture, and weather conditions better than MDF. However, MDF is more versatile and easy to work with than OSB and preferred for projects requiring a smooth finish.
Can you use brad nails on MDF?
Puckers and mushrooms are less likely to occur in molding-grade MDF because the less-dense material at the site of the nail head allows for more material expansion. Slim, “needle-style” 18-gauge brad nails work best in pneumatic nailers. … You can, of course, use screws with MDF.
Is MDF stronger than plywood?
MDF is ideal for cutting, machining and drilling, since it does not chip easily. On the other hand, plywood is a much more stronger material, which can be used for doors, floors, staircases and outdoor furniture.
How thick should OSB be for garage shelves?
How To Build Basic Garage Storage Shelving
- 4 sheets 7/16” OSB (or 1/2” plywood )
- 7- 2X4s by 8 feet long.
- 6- 2X2s by 8 feet long.
- 3 inch nails or screws.
- 1-1/2 inch drywall screws.
How deep should I build garage shelves?
For a garage, 16” depth is ideal for the storage of large items and 12” depth is ideal for smaller items. Adjustability is very important to maximize the use of space. Ideally, shelves should be 6” to 1′ off the floor to keep the items stored on them clean and dry.
How thick should plywood be for shelving?
As a general rule, the heavier the items you will be placing on the shelves, the thicker the recommended product will need to be. The most common size used in shelving is a 3/4 inch thickness.